Wellness Plan for Factory Direct Essay - 1802 Words

ADVANTAGES According to Hareyah (2009), healthier employees will spend less time away from work; this can be the result of an effective wellness program. Sick employees who continue to present themselves at work can have a negative effect on employee morale. A company wellness program can improve the overall health and wellbeing of your employees. This can contribute to a decrease in presenteeism, and effectively increase employee morale. An ill employee can also cause other employees to fall ill, when they would otherwise not have fallen ill to begin with. Employee wellbeing and employee productivity are strongly connected. Hareyah (2009) also states that an effective employee wellness plan can â€Å"decrease stress, improve concentration,†¦show more content†¦According to the study done by Gallup, Inc. (2010), â€Å"Businesses big and small are realizing the importance of their role in the health and wellbeing of their employees. Healthy employees are more productive, report higher job satisfaction and lead to higher employee retention rates. The monetary benefits of providing for employees wellbeing are immense; and a comprehensive corporate wellness plan can dramatically reduce health insurance costs and premiums, sick days and employee turnover.† DISADVANTAGES The actual costs of implementing a wellness plan varies from company to company, from provider to provider, and it also depends upon the type of plan implemented. However, ScienceDaily (2010) reports that â€Å"A Midwest utility company learned firsthand that it pays to keep healthy employees fit, reaping a net savings of $4.8 million in employee health and lost work time costs over nine years. Over the nine years, the utility company spent $7.3 million for the program and showed $12.1 million in savings associated with participation. Medical and pharmacy costs, time off and workers compensation factored into the savings.† PLAN OVERVIEW An important part of this research includes and overview of what other companies are doing, as well as, a highlight of actual plans from two major wellness planShow MoreRelatedThe Marketing Strategy Of Nestle1183 Words   |  5 PagesThe Company Nestlà © Nespresso SA was established in 1986 with its headquarters in Switzerland. Nestlà © Nespresso is a globally managed business within the Nestlà © Group, the world s leading nutrition, health and wellness company. The History The Nespresso story began over 30 years ago with a simple but revolutionary idea: enable anyone to create the perfect cup of espresso coffee just like skilled baristas. The company would provide the coffee and the machine, giving home grown coffeemakers theRead MoreNetle: Recruitment and Selection1063 Words   |  5 Pagess largest foods company. †¢ Nestlà ©Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s relationship with India dates back to 1912 †¢ Began trading as The Nestlà © Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Company (Export) Limited †¢ Importing and selling finished products in the Indian market. †¢ Set up its first factory in 1961 at Moga, Punjab †¢ The first product to be manufactured was Milkmaid †¢ Now the product range has increased to about 80 †¢ Famous brand names are NESCAFÉ, MAGGI, MILKYBAR, MILO, KIT KAT†¦.. Vision: â€Å"Good Food Good Life† Mission: â€Å"To beRead MoreStrategic Business Value/Supply Chain Analysis: Nestle Essay4655 Words   |  19 PagesStrategies 7 5.1 Creating Shared Value7 5.2 Sustainability8 5.3 International Competitive Advantage8 Section 6 – Nestlà © Collaborations 10 6.1 Buy/Sell Agreements 10 6.1.1 Coco Plan Collaboration10 6.1.2 Sub-Collaborations 11 Section 7 – Nestlà © Value Chain 12 7.1 Nestlà © as an Enterprise 12 7.1.1 Enterprise Value12 Read MoreFayols Principle of Management3631 Words   |  15 Pagesrelationships between personnel and its management.    The Five Functions are:    1. PLANNING The first function of management involves drawing up plans of actions that combine unity, efficiency, continuity, flexibility and precision with respect to the firm’s resources, type and significance of work and future trends and goals which the firm envisions to achieve. Creating a plan of action is the most difficult of the five tasks and requires the active participation of the entire organization. Planning must beRead MoreA Strategic Tool For Business Survival And Success1292 Words   |  6 Pagescombat by boosting work productivity, and promising innovation. Moreover, they use these analysed data and algorithms adequately in order to shift customer’s value plans away from getting trustworthy industrial devices in order to gain new efficiencies and other profits. Microsoft Azure ‘Internet of Things’ service is familiar with the wellness of diverse line-of-business, financial capitals, and equipments, which can be an issue. If people can easily integrat e these assets and devices, they will be ableRead MoreNestle Supply Chain Case Study Essay2335 Words   |  10 Pagesï » ¿Nestle, an international recognized multinational corporation is the world’s leading nutrition, Health and Wellness Company. Nestlà ©Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s mission of â€Å"Good Food, Good Life† aims at providing customers with the finest quality of nutritional choices within a wide range of food and beverage classifications (NESTLÉ - Vassos Eliades. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.vassoseliades.com/consumer-goods/nestle.html, para. 1). The merger in 1905 between Nestle and the Anglo-Swiss Milk Company created the NestleRead MoreCharacterisitics of Business Leadership: Vera Wang1697 Words   |  7 Pagessuch as Saks Fifth Avenue and Neiman Marcus. Made-to-order couture designs, lingerie, jewelry, eyewear, footwear, sportswear and home products were added to broaden the product line, over the course of several years. By 2002, Vera Wang had two factorie s, one in Florida and one in Ohio. By that time, she also owned dozens of boutiques. Her desire to reach all classes of clientel led her to release her wedding guide: Vera Wang on Weddings, in 2001. She realized that not everyone could afford a VeraRead MoreMarketing2539 Words   |  11 PagesNutrition, Health and Wellness, Nestlà © products bring consumers the vital ingredients of taste and pleasure. As consumers continue to make choices regarding foods and beverages they consume, Nestlà © helps provide selections for all individual taste and lifestyle preferences. As Nestle said their vision is â€Å"The world’s leading Nutrition, Health and Wellness Company†, which means they want to become the world’s number one supplier value-added solutions for Nutrition, Health and Wellness for the food serviceRead MoreCase Study : Bachelor s Capstone For Human Services2460 Words   |  10 Pagesreconnecting individuals with support services in the community. Jorge is a 67 year old Hispanic male and is recently widowed. He was born and raised in Mexico City before immigrating to the United States when he was in his early twenties. He worked as a factory line assembler in Chicago, Illinois for his entire adult life and earned his citizenship through The Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA) of 1986. He is a practicing Catholic and attended Spanish speaking services regularly up until the recentRead MoreEssay History of Nestle: A Swiss Company2632 Words   |  11 PagesPage, and Farine Lactà ©e Henri Nestlà ©. It is headquartered at Vevey, Switzerland. Nestles products include bottled water, baby food, breakfast cereals, confectionary, tea, coffee, ice creams, pet food, frozen food and snacks. The company has 447 factories in 194 countries. The employee strength is 330,000 people. In 2011 the company was listed No. 1 in Fortune Global 500 as the world’s most profitable organization. It ranks No. 9 in the FT Global 500 2013 with a market capitalization of$233billion

Home Depots Operation Management - 1507 Words

Company Background Founded in 1978 by Bernie Marcus and Arthur Blank, The Home Depot is a one stop shop, do-it-yourself home improvement retail store. The first two Home Depot stores opened in Atlanta, Georgia in 1979 as warehouses, each occupying a space of 60,000 square feet (The Home Depot, 2013). When it opened, The Home Depot was the largest hardware store, selling over 25,000 different products and offering various home improvement services (The Home Depot, 2013). From its inception, The Home Depot has provided the best customer service in the industry, as associated guide customers through various facets of home improvement projects. The company is able to provide such service because its associates attend product training, and†¦show more content†¦Because the company’s supply chain was flexible and responsive, it was able to adjust its inventory in order to meet the changes in demand. Area for improvement. Currently the shapes of The Home Depot’s cr oss-docking distribution centers are I-shaped. The â€Å"I† shape is the most popular, because it allows freight to be unloaded from an arriving trailer and carried the short distance across the dock to be loaded into an outbound trailer. I-shaped docks however become less efficient as operations grow either over time or in the design phase. Therefore, company should explore a T-shaped cross docking distribution center as experiments conducted at the Georgia Institute of Technology suggest that a T and X shaped docks are more efficient and have lower labor costs (Bartholdi Gue, 2004). Competitive Advantage Low cost. The Home Depot offers customers its signature lowest price guarantee. If a customer finds a lower price for an identical, in-stock item, The Home Depot will not only price-match the merchandise, it will apply an additional 10% discount. This strategy ensures that the company prices its merchandise lower than its local competitors, ensuring a competitive advantage in the marketplace. Differentiation. The Home Depot differentiates itself through its customer service. A customer can receive professional advice while shopping. The company also offers free workshops to teach consumers how to tackleShow MoreRelatedHome Depot Supply Chain Management1480 Words   |  6 PagesHome Depot Supply Chain Management The History of Home Depot Growth of the Organization Home Depot (TheHomeDepot, n.d.) began as a two store operation in Atlanta, GA in 1979. The concept was the brainchild of Bernie Marcus and Arthur Blank, with inspiration from investment banker Ken Langone and well know merchandising expert Pat Farrah. They envisioned a one stop, do it yourself store that carried most of the products needed to do common home care projects. The first two Atlanta based storesRead MoreThe Home Depot s Position1437 Words   |  6 PagesFinancial statements are the primary way that public companies communicate its financial activities and position of the business to management, investors and other users of financial information. The Home Depot (NYSE symbol: HD) of the world giant home improvement retailer, has a complex business model that is characterized by its business philosophy, â€Å"stack it high, watch it fly† which reflected a primary focus on sales growth in consumers and construction professionals. At the same time, the companyRead MoreHome Depot2281 Words   |  10 Pages| | Home Depot’s Business Strategy Home Depot s target market is individual homeowners/small contractors. Even though the traditional ideology is that cost leadership and product differentiation business strategies are mutually exclusive, Home Depot was successful at using a combination strategy. First, Home Depot optimized the cost leadership strategy by offering low and competitive prices to its customers by emphasizing higher sales volumes with lower margins, while instituting a highRead MoreHome Depot Finance Case Essay1235 Words   |  5 PagesBackground Information The Home Depot Inc. was founded in 1978 and is the world’s largest home improvement retailer and the second largest retailer in the United States. The sales for the fiscal year 2000 were $45.7 billion, compared to $38.4 billion in fiscal 1999. As of January 2001, the company was operating 1,134 retail stores in forty-seven states, six Canadian provinces, Puerto Rico, Chile and Argentina. Home Depot stores sell a wide assortment of building materials, home improvement and gardenRead MoreHome Depot - Executive Summary Essay794 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Executive Summary -The Home Depot The Home Depot (Ticker: HD) is the world’s largest home-improvement retailer along with being an American Fortune 50 company. The company operates 2,259 retail building supply/home improvement â€Å"warehouse† type stores all across the United States, Canada and Mexico. The Home Depot has over 340,000 team members and is based in Atlanta, Georgia. The average store size is just over 100,000 square feet along with an additional 24,000 square feet set aside for seasonalRead MoreThe third Case Study â€Å"Home Depot’s Blueprint for Culture Change† studied Mr. Robert Nardelli’s role1500 Words   |  6 PagesThe third Case Study â€Å"Home Depot’s Blueprint for Culture Change† studied Mr. Robert Nardelli’s role as the CEO of Home Depot. He approached management in an autocratic style, which was criticized by many. This paper will take a look at how Mr. Nardelli’s style follows Kotter and Cohen’s model of change. It seems that Mr. Nardelli and his team followed some of the steps of the Kotter and Cohen’s model, but not all. There are additional steps that his team could have taken to improve morale and developRead MoreSwot Analysis : Strategic Management1547 Words   |  7 Pagesthe external marketing environment of the company. Strategic management tool gauges the macro environmental factors. It is prudent to follow PESTEL framework since different macro-environmental factors can affect a business strategy. PESTEL framework are interdependent of each other, they are dependent factors. Understanding PESTEL is critical prior to entry into a new country. The fact that a strategy is compatible with PESTEL in the home environment is no guarantee that it would work in another countryRead MoreThe Home Depot, Inc.1629 Words   |  7 PagesThe Home Depot, Inc. has climbed its way up to being one of the world’s largest home improvement centers, one of the largest retailers in the United States, and rank in the top 100 in the Fortune 500 companies list provided by fortune.com. 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Operations creates the goods, handles the movement of the goods, and ensures successful final delivery ofRead MoreHome Depot Analysis2960 Words   |  12 PagesHome Depot – 2010 Financial Report For fiscal year ended January  30, 2011 (fiscal 2010), Home Depot reported Net Earnings of $3.3  billion and Diluted Earnings per Share of $2.01 compared to Net Earnings of $2.7  billion and Diluted Earnings per Share of $1.57 for fiscal year ended January  31, 2010 (fiscal 2009). The results for fiscal 2010 included a $51 million pretax charge related to the extension of our guarantee of a senior secured loan of HD Supply, Inc. (the HD Supply Guarantee Extension)

Theories of Attachments Free Essays

Theories of attachment 1) â€Å"cupboard love† theories – psychodynamic/behaviourists 2) The ethological approach 3) Bowlbys evolutionary theory 4) Social learning theory Studying attachments and their loss can help us understand how early relationship experiences can affect later development What is attachment? An intense emotional relationship that is specific to two people that endure over time. Prolonged separation brings stress and sorrow 1, â€Å"cupboard love† theory – psychodynamic theory Sigmund Freud developed a theory of personality, to explain how each person’s personality develops he proposed that attachment grew out of the feeding relationship Key The psychodynamic approach analyses the psyche (your mind) i. e. We will write a custom essay sample on Theories of Attachments or any similar topic only for you Order Now it breaks down into constituent parts such as the id/ego/superego Psychoanalysts (like Freud) believe that: All babies are born with an innate drive to seek pleasure; Freud called this the pleasure principle Freud said there is a particular structure of the personality that is motivated by this principle: the id The id is the primitive part of our personality, which demands immediate satisfaction; all people pass through psychosexual stages. First stage of psychosexual development is oral, thus babies demand oral satisfaction The mother is the first love object because she feeds the child and so an attachment is formed. Freud saw this the first relationship as the foundation the foundation of all others. Infants attach to their caregivers (usually the mother) because of the caregivers ability to satisfy its instinctual needs. Quality of attachment and future relationships Healthy attachments are formed when the feeder practices to satisfy the infants needs, unhealthy attachments are formed when infants are deprived or over indulged. If the child’s first relationship is loving, the child develops the ability to love, if not, adult relationships will be unsatisfactory Consequences If an infant is deprived at an oral stage, she/he will become fixated at this stage. Consequently, psychoanalysts stress the value of feeding, especially breast feeding. *research evidence does not supports this theory because the person who provides food does not always become the primary attachment object, evidence against this theory is the same for the learning theory. Learning theory Behaviourists believe that : Infants attach to those who satisfy their psychological/physical needs Learning theorists/behaviourists believe all behaviour is acquired through conditioning: 1)classical conditioning 2)operant conditioning Or through imitation 3)social learning theory Behaviourism Classical operant 1) Classical conditioning Food (unconditioned stimulus) produces pleasure (unconditioned response) So becomes associated with the person doing the feeding, who then becomes (conditioned stimulus) who now also produces pleasure even when no food. Babies associate caregivers with gratification, and learn to approach caregivers to have their needs met, they feel secure whenever caregiver is present Attachment works both ways Mothers get: Positively reinforced -by the baby smiling and developing Negatively reinforced -by the cessation of crying 2) Operant conditioning Dollard and miller (1950) adopted this principle To incorporate the concept of the mental states, a hungry baby feels uncomfortable creating a drive to reduce to comfort, when a baby is fed the drive is reduced, providing a sense of pleasure ( a reward) Food becomes the primary reinforce because it reinforces behaviour to avoid discomfort so becomes the secondary reinforce (conditioned) Social learning theory Babies learn by imitation, modelling a direct reinforcement. Hay and vespo believe parents deliberately teach their children to love them, by modelling affection parents also teach children in an explicity way to show affection * We learn through association and reinforcement but food may not be the main reinforce Harry Harlow challenges behaviourists and psychoanalytic â€Å"cupboard love† theory -study of the rhesus monkey -study of Scottish infants The ethological approach -ethology is the study of animal behaviour, in its natural environment Ethos=habit, manner Ethnologists introduced the concept of â€Å"attachment† Imprinting Some animals such as : sheep, geese for rapid attachments very soon after birth they attach to any moving individual present and follow them ,as if they were their mother. Lorenz (1935) called this imprinting *made geese follow him* Imprinting has: -short term consequences safety -long term consequences reproduction Definition of imprinting The tendency of non-humans to form a strong bond with the first moving object they see typical in precocial (new-born can move around) species like lambs, foals Imprinting doesn’t occur because the caregiver feeds the new-born, e. . goslings which contradicts the â€Å"cupboard love† theory Imprinting is a fixed action pattern (fad) i. e. a behaviour that occurs in response to a species – specific stimulus, once imprinting has occurred, it is irreversible Critical period Imprinting must occur within a critical period, if biological characteristics don’t develop at a specific time, then they never will research shows tha t the critical period can be extended by changing environment Sensitive period Some ethnologists say† instead of a critical period, there is a sensitive period: i. . a time when learning is most likely to happen, will occur most easily but learning can still occur at other times *imprinting in humans* Imprinting research mostly with animals Humans :Klaus and kennels skin to skin hypothesis (1976) There is a sensitive period immediately after birth when bonding can occur through skin-to –skin contact, a year later these mothers and babies had stronger attachments But Goldberg (1983) found that the effects of early contact are small and short-lived How to cite Theories of Attachments, Essay examples

Space Saving Furniture

Question: Discuss about theSpace Saving Furniture. Answer: Introduction Furniture occupies an important place of every residential and commercial environment. It is carried forward as a standard to display the self-expression in built form. It reflects an individual desires and hopes which provides a healthier chance to represent ones expression. While it is difficult for an individual to buy a house of their own choice but furniture gives a chance to reflect self image through better options and various desired result. It is often described as a challenging task to choose a piece of furniture due to its long life cycle and bulky nature (Abdelnour 2009). Space Saving Furniture uses less space and helps in providing multiple functions. Presently it has a large market in the urbanized cities because they have a large population and a large gap in between the sizes of the apartments. Urbanization has affected the lifestyle of the people largely. Presently designers are finding furnitures that can utilize the hidden spaces. People are looking for furniture that can be utilized for more than one thing. Its about being imaginative, and pursuing your dream no matter how small is your place. These characteristics has helped in development of Space Saving Furniture (Astonkar 2015) Furniture holds an emotional value in ones life as he chooses the best which can satisfy his desires pertaining to furniture. More often people choose furniture that satisfies his/her general requirements. Modern generation express their thought through home dcor. Its very difficult to find a house of own choice but furniture helps in shaping the thoughts of the user. Its common man dream to own a big house but in a realistic situation it is very difficult to buy one looking after the present market condition. In such a situation it is recommended to buy a small space to accomplish dreams through small size furniture (Xue 2016). They are considered to be modern age furniture looking after the current market situation. There is lack of space due to urbanization which has affected each individual. Furniture reflects the direct aspiration of an individual. Arrangement offurniturereflectsthe personality of a person, His way of living life and standard of living. Interiors andfurnitureare not only attractive spaces and stuff but a necessary part of the human needs andaspirations (Margarita 2016). Interior andfurnituredesign has adirect relation with the social, economic, and cultural aspect of an individual life. They reflect the mental status of an individual. There is a complex relation in between the lifestyle of an individual and furniture choice (Xie 2016) This furniture is designed on the concept that furnitures require two forms of appearance and functions. Space Saving Furniture has both an ordinary and transformed appearance. A simple example is the transformation of a sofa into a bed for guests or for kids in case of less residential space. This saves a lot of owner time and money. At present there are different kinds of space saving furnitures that can be utilized differently by the users. There are varieties of furniture like coffee table that can be converted into dining table, bookshelves that can be converted in beds. Space Saving Furniture is a revolution and transformation in the furniture industry. It has gained lot of popularity in recent years as this furniture does not dig the pockets of the buyers. People with a small budget find transformable furniture as an only option. Most of the people who are residing in large cities are either young people or new employees. They have insufficient fund to pay the rent for a large -sized apartment with fancy furniture. The transformable furniture helps both financially and mechanically. The market has multiple range of space saving furniture which matches the customers choices. There are variety of space saving beds and sofas and other furniture as they are the most frequently used equipment. These type of furniture helps in conserving the room space (Truong 2013). Space saving beds is divided into two categories: regular bed and the bunk bed. A regular sized bed can be used as a book shelf. The portion has a capacity to be transformed into a bed. The bed can be shaped according to the request of the buyers. At times the user can employ desk as his work place and can use it as a queen sized bed. One of the important features of Space Saving Furniture is that users do not have to move a single piece of furniture. These designs help the users to utilize the furniture efficiently. These designs are useful for small apartment with limited space (Crow2 015). Bunk beds are designed majorly for the school dormitories or a family with more than one kid. The two sets of bed are formed with a ladder. When not in use the space can be incorporated as a frame to be used to play. The ladder can be kept folded on the top of the bed. It is very easy to open out so that kids can do it by themselves. It is good options for those families where children do not have his/her own room (Chen 2015). A table can be used to meet multiple requirements. It can be extended as per the requirements. It helps in saving the space available in small apartments. A dining table can be used as a billiard table. This helps in meeting the multiple requirements with a less space residential spaces. The space saving chairs has become popular in the recent times. They are used to meet the multiple purposes of the users. These chairs can be easily assembled and taken apart. These chairs can be assembled by fitting different parts together and are economic. The design of spac e saving furniture does not make them transformable but an aesthetic piece which resemble an art. They hold lot of potential than the other type of furniture as they possess a scope of innovation. There is a special requirement of the special hardware while using transformable space saving furniture. They are different from the regular furniture because of different hardware implication. The main function of special hardware is to ensure smooth movement of the furniture. There are different types of hardware that are used as per the furniture design. These systems ensure the safety of the users. The handles are then automatically locked which helps in smooth functioning of the furniture. The sliding system is used in transformable table. The tables are available in variety of designs to extend and pull back. The designers assemble various sliding system to ensure smooth functioning of the table (Transforming furniture 2016). Utilizing customized space saving furniture saves space and fits the layout of the apartment in an easy manner. Transformable space saving furniture solves variety of functions in a passive house designs. Moveable walls, structure, beds, sofas, table, kitchenware, television etc helps in conserving the space and energy. The main purpose to introduce such designs is to save energy and utilize the space efficiently. All the items available in the house can be used adequately within a limited space. Transformable space saving furniture plays a pivotal role in energy saving houses. They help in designing the smallest part in an efficient manner which can be utilized to save resources. Two different rooms can be converted into one large size room. These designs are very useful in cities with very less space. They offer a significant opportunity to develop within the limited resources and save cost. There are a few companies which design transformable space saving furniture. These products are still unknown to a significant size of population. There are few designers who are selling space saving furniture who are selling furniture at a very high price. The huge price difference in between the normal and Space Saving Furniture is posing difficulty for their success (Lockton 2016). The most important areas of an individual space are his Living room. It is the first space visible to all guests. It defines individual taste and preferences his lifestyle and choices. It is unquestionably the liveliest place of the house. It is the place where all family members get together for everyday conversation. The space is extensively used to entertain visitors and guests (The Relationship between Designing Furniture and Designing Buildings 2016). Different mechanism helps in making a living room and other furniture keeping the family and visitors in mind. People are trying to make the most attractive area of the house and consequently a trendy place to get together. Urbanization in the recent time has affected the market needs largely. There is a very quick growth in the countries like China, USA and even in other developing countries. More people have a tendency to move to big cities in search of employment. There is an ample of opportunity for the space saving furniture to expand in the growing market. The purchasing power of the buyers directly affects the need of transformable space saving furniture. The price of the furniture lies in between $ 2000 to $ 24,000 US dollars. The target market should be the highly populated city. Population of the city affects the average living area. Smaller the living area higher will be the requirement of space saving furniture (Wang 2013). The furniture market is very difficult to analyze. The market trends in furniture industry are difficult to be recorded. It is because the market is disunited and requires special attention. The current market share of small furniture is more than 50 percent. However emergence of big name in the furniture industry may lead to significant growth in coming years. The furniture industry is facing multiple challenges due to market fluctuations. There is a gentler housing market which is causing a decline in the investment in most of the countries. The furniture market is facing a harsh competition from other retail stores. Economic recession in most of the country is causing a decline in the demand of furniture (Dazkir 2015). Physical environment has influenced the interaction among the people residing in it. Primarily it involves accessibility of communication and the psychological and social interaction among the people. Physical distance is a main determinant of social pressure. The mental condition of an individual depicts his/her choices and reaction towards the surroundings. These studies have shown that there is a direct relationship in between the individual needs and physical environment. They are interconnected with each other. The physical environment directly depends upon the quality of social interaction (Brand 2009). The consequence of nonverbal indications is reflected in the way a person behaves. The barrier of non- verbal indication may reduce the efficiency. Furniture can maintain and hearten social interaction among the people. Its arrangement removes obstacles between and among people. The most unfriendly arrangement of furniture reduces the overall productivity. A study shows that if furniture is rightly placed at workplace it helps in increasing the productivity (Pilar 2006). To make the most of group exchange, furniture should provide no indications to relative status within the group. Furniture need to be kept in a manner it allow open configuration, fundamentally in person orientations with every other member of the group. This encourages social dealings in an easy manner which helps in increasing the overall productivity. At macro-level an effective communication can be learned by a methodical study of task and skill management requirements. Self-organizing systems and contemporary offices can produce developing occurrence that depend significantly on original circumstances (Benton 1990) Space Saving Furniture has a scope to expand in the coming years due to urbanization. Big cities are facing critical issue with the space. They have very little space to accommodate everything effectively. Under such a circumstance it is recommended to utilize furniture which has multiple dimensions. Big cities are facing this problem on a regular basis. Big furniture houses are diversifying the industry by expanding their functions into this market. Market study is recommended to analyze the growing trend which has emerged in the market in the recent years. Good furniture holds aspiration of an individual, depicts his lifestyle. Present market exhibit growing changes that have affected an individual largely. Those who are residing in large cities are either young or new employees. They have insufficient fund to pay the rent for a large-sized apartment with fancy furniture. In that case space saving furniture serves the multiple purposes. References The Relationship between Designing Furniture and Designing Buildings. bDot Architecture, Inc, Accessed November 10, 2016, https://bdota.com/relationship-designing-furniture-designing-buildings/ Transforming furniture, Resource Furniture, Accessed November 10, 2016https://resourcefurniture.com/product-category/product-collections/transforming-furniture/ Abdelnour, Christine Brun.. Small Space Living. (Atglen, Schiffer Pub. Ltd. 2009) Astonkar Dhiraj and Kherde Sanjay, Development in various multipurpose furnitures by using space saving approach. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET). Volume: 02 Issue: 06 ,Sep-2015 Benton, Charlotte. "Le Corbusier: furniture and the interior." Journal of Design History 3, no. 2-3 (1990): 103-124. Brand, Jay L. "Physical Space and Social Interaction." Haworth 5 (2009): 2. Chen, Mengyao, and Zhongfeng Zhang. "Material in Furniture Emotion Design Expression Way." IJEIR 4, no. 5 (2015): 746-748. Crow, Michael. Mid-Century Modern Furniture: Shop Drawings Techniques for Making 29 Projects. " F+ W Media, Inc.", 2015. Dazkir, Sibel S., and Marilyn A. Read. "Furniture forms and their influence on our emotional responses toward interior environments." Environment and Behavior (2011) Lockton Dan. Architecture, urbanism, design and behaviour: a brief review, Accessed November 10, 2016 https://architectures.danlockton.co.uk/2011/09/12/architecture-urbanism-design-and-behaviour-a-brief-review/ Margarita. Clever Space Saving Ideas for Small Room Layouts, Accessed November 10, 2016,https://www.digsdigs.com/clever-space-saving-ideas-for-small-room-layouts/ Pilar Del Real, Oscar Tomico, Luis Pons, Joaquim Lloveras. Designing urban furniture through users appropriation experience: teaching social interaction design. Engineering and product design education conference7-8 September 2006, Salzburg University of applied sciences, Salzburg, Austria Truong, A. "Todays Most Innovative Company: IKEA Uses Augmented Reality to Show How Furniture Fits in a Room."Fast Company26 (2013) Wang Shiyao. An analysis of transformable space saving furniture. The University of British Columbia, Accessed November 10, 2016,https://open.library.ubc.ca/cIRcle/collections/undergraduateresearch/52966/items/1.0103142 Xie, Yi. "Chinese bench: a research on multi-function furniture design." (2016). Xue, Ruizhu, and Hongsheng Zhao. "Modifying Ways of Modern Local Furniture Design to The Ming-style Circle Chairs." In MATEC Web of Conferences, vol. 70, p. 05007. EDP Sciences, 2016.

The Relation Between Abuse Neglect And Delinquency Essay Example For Students

The Relation Between Abuse Neglect And Delinquency Essay The Relation between Abuse, NeglectAndDelinquencyABSTRACTThis research paper is to make known the problems of maltreatment, and the affects the individual is made to deal with. This needs to be taken into account when there is a delinquent act performed. This is not an excuse that should be used for all delinquent acts though. Parents need to realize, they brought this child into the world and now it is there duty to raise them with proper values and morals. The child needs to be looked after, making sure there is no unnecessary harm being done to him/her. I believe that maltreatment does influence an adolescent in becoming a delinquent. The individual learns that this is acceptable behavior from the people that have the most influence in their lives. Once they realize that this is not a tolerated behavior they tend to act out in all sorts of forms, upon themselves and others. They now hold no fear in defying society. We will write a custom essay on The Relation Between Abuse Neglect And Delinquency specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now I am gathering some of my data from my own experiences (and others soon to follow) from the Perkins School (Lancaster). This school is a home for the time being for abused children and adolescents. They try to teach the individuals how society works and what is accepted and behavior adjustments. This school does not try to cure them, but to help them understand and deal with their difficulties. The remaining part of my research came from journal articles and books. In my findings, I am implying that maltreatment affects a child a great deal, most likely for a severe amount of ones life. The emotions that are built up in the child are going to cause outbursts of anger, confusion, anxiety, hostility and distrust. Depending upon the intensity and the length the maltreatment occurs for assists in explaining the consequences the individual may portray due to the maltreatment. INTRODUCTIONDo forms of abuse and neglect within the family bring about delinquency among the youth? Presumably, y es, maltreatment does have an influence upon delinquent behaviors. Maltreatment is referred to as the parental behaviors that are considered acts intended to inflict physical or psychological harm and that reflect a lack of concern for the adolescents well-being, sense of self, and social competence. (Brezina, Timothy) Maltreatment causes neurological damage, deficits in cognitive socioemotional functioning, and learning of antisocial problem solving and failure in school. Depending upon the severity and length of time of the maltreatment put onto the child determines the level of violent behavior put forth by the juvenile. Severe physical, psychological, and neurological consequences can come about because of maltreatment. These consequences may impair the childs ability to socially integrate in various ways. Within the last ten years studies have found strong associations between inadequate parental nurture, harsh or erratic discipline, and delinquent or violent behavior in childhood and adolescence. This does not mean that all delinquents were abused or neglected. Some come from what appear to be model homes. I chose this topic because of a few reasons. Recently I started working at the Perkins School, which is a residential program for abused (physically, sexually, and mentally) children. These children can no longer live with their family in the home. Some of the children do not even have people to call family or a place to call home, except Perki ns. Every one of these children have behavioral problems, some more severe than others, due to the trauma they have been through. Seeing how defenseless these children were/are to the abuse and how much it affects their behavior is mind boggling. Todays society seems out to punish the delinquents for their behavior. But does society look at the whole picture? Life at home, their morals and values learned through their parents should also be examined as well. Children are like clay, what is molded and pounded into them hardens and is that way until it is melted and restructured. People need to take into consideration how they were raised and what was taught to them their whole life. Yet, there are exceptions to this. Some children just have problems brought about on their own. LITERATURE REVIEWThe article Adolescent Maltreatment and Delinquency: The Question of Intervening Processes in the Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency brings out competing expectations for the maltreat ment-delinquency association in delinquents through the use of data from a national survey. The three criminological theories: social control theory, social learning theory, and social-psychological strain theory help in accounting for this relationship. The findings discuss the need for a more general and complex understanding of the adolescent maltreatment-delinquency relationship. The quality of parent-child interactions holds significance in this study. Negative treatment toward the adolescent in the form of rejection and unjust punishment is positively related to the delinquent behavior. The forms of maltreatment that are associated with problem behavior are not limited to the extreme forms of physical abuse. Psychological assaults may be more damaging to adolescents in their social development. Names and threats actually hurt more than sticks and stones. This article went on to explain the theories that were used in assessing the relationship between the adolescent maltreatmen t and delinquency. Then the article went on to examine the intervening process. The overview of adolescent maltreatment is: it gives rise to delinquency because it erodes important sources of social control, fosters deviant socialization, and generates deep-seated feelings of anger (Brezina, Timothy). .u05f27d35bf3ba6dfef667c8759b06b54 , .u05f27d35bf3ba6dfef667c8759b06b54 .postImageUrl , .u05f27d35bf3ba6dfef667c8759b06b54 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u05f27d35bf3ba6dfef667c8759b06b54 , .u05f27d35bf3ba6dfef667c8759b06b54:hover , .u05f27d35bf3ba6dfef667c8759b06b54:visited , .u05f27d35bf3ba6dfef667c8759b06b54:active { border:0!important; } .u05f27d35bf3ba6dfef667c8759b06b54 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u05f27d35bf3ba6dfef667c8759b06b54 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u05f27d35bf3ba6dfef667c8759b06b54:active , .u05f27d35bf3ba6dfef667c8759b06b54:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u05f27d35bf3ba6dfef667c8759b06b54 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u05f27d35bf3ba6dfef667c8759b06b54 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u05f27d35bf3ba6dfef667c8759b06b54 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u05f27d35bf3ba6dfef667c8759b06b54 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u05f27d35bf3ba6dfef667c8759b06b54:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u05f27d35bf3ba6dfef667c8759b06b54 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u05f27d35bf3ba6dfef667c8759b06b54 .u05f27d35bf3ba6dfef667c8759b06b54-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u05f27d35bf3ba6dfef667c8759b06b54:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: African American Slavery EssayIn the Social Science Journal, there is a review of the book: Child Abuse and Delinquency, which provided a connection between child abuse and the early onset of delinquent behavior. The author of the book points out that there are factors other than abuse that causes delinquency. There is not a direct relationship between the two. More indirect factors such as environmental, legal, social and psychological factors are involved. It was found that older children who experienced prior childhood abuse had significantly higher rates of delinquency. The severity of abuse did not impact or predict the rate of delinquency. Different social and cultur al experiences affected the rate of delinquency. The length of abusive experiences is very important when reinforcing and constructing social bonds. I also went through the book titled The Child Abuse-Delinquency Connection, which talked about the victim of abuse and his view. At first he thought all families were like his, he had no idea of the world beyond home and school. He started to get a clue that what was going on at home was not normal at the age of eight. He didnt really understand it, but sensed that other kids were not being treated the same way. When he did realize the maltreatment was wrong, he lashed out against everything, including himself. He does not believe the abuse was justification for the delinquent acts he engaged in. Through treatment he says he has turned his weaknesses into strengths. METHODSWhen acquiring sources for review and preparation of this paper, I went to the college library. I went to the computers in the reference section and began researching different journals I could look in. Then I found a few books that also seemed could help my research on this topic. The types of information I found in the journals were national survey data, book reviews, and basic articles about the relationship between abuse and delinquency. I also took into account the little knowledge I have learned working at the Perkins School. All of these children have behavioral problems due to maltreatment. Seeing the children struggle in trying to get through a day without a behavioral outburst of some sort is difficult to take in. These children have not had a healthy environment to grow up in and have so much anger built up inside. Certain influences bring back terrible memories, which eventually cause an emotional breakdown. SUMMARY OF FINDINGSThrough this research I have found that maltreatment affects children and their behaviors a great deal. I believe in treatment for these children, but I wish treatment was not needed. Of course this would only happen in a perfect society. Punishment is not always the correct way in intervening with delinquents. Intervening needs to start with the parents understanding on raising a child. I was pretty sure that abuse played a role in delinquent behaviors before I went into this paper. If maltreatment is what the child has grown up with and around, then this is how the child knows how to respond to situations encountered. Weaknesses I found in one of the procedures, is that the studied group was of only boys, and in another they only did a one time survey when they probably should have studied the group over a period of time. DISCUSSION or IMPLICATIONMy research comes down to maltreatment being put on a person (child or adolescent) can and does lead to delinquency. Maltreatment is not always the only cause of delinquency though. This is sometimes an excuse used in certain juvenile court cases. A question that was not answered for me involved similarities or differences among males and femal es that result in delinquency due to prior maltreatment. Future research could possibly include more diverse samples. Adolescent maltreatment has a significant and negative effect on parental attachment. The levels of parental attachment do not predict subsequent delinquency problems though. Adolescent maltreatment brings about delinquency because it consumes important sources of social control, fosters deviant socialization, and generates ingrained feelings of anger. My conclusion is formed on the basis that maltreatment leads individuals to view deviance and aggression as justifiable forms of behavior. Maltreatment generates negative affects, which pressures individuals into delinquency. The children do not always realize the abuse that is being given is wrong or that not everyone goes through this. Maltreatment has discouraging factors all around that are put upon the child and affects the thought in his or head of what is right and wrong. REFERENCESBrezina, T. (1998). Adolescent Maltreatment and Delinquency: The Question of Intervening Processes. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency. 35( 1) 71-100. .u92f7acf32d628ae6f4dd156753913f12 , .u92f7acf32d628ae6f4dd156753913f12 .postImageUrl , .u92f7acf32d628ae6f4dd156753913f12 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u92f7acf32d628ae6f4dd156753913f12 , .u92f7acf32d628ae6f4dd156753913f12:hover , .u92f7acf32d628ae6f4dd156753913f12:visited , .u92f7acf32d628ae6f4dd156753913f12:active { border:0!important; } .u92f7acf32d628ae6f4dd156753913f12 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u92f7acf32d628ae6f4dd156753913f12 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u92f7acf32d628ae6f4dd156753913f12:active , .u92f7acf32d628ae6f4dd156753913f12:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u92f7acf32d628ae6f4dd156753913f12 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u92f7acf32d628ae6f4dd156753913f12 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u92f7acf32d628ae6f4dd156753913f12 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u92f7acf32d628ae6f4dd156753913f12 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u92f7acf32d628ae6f4dd156753913f12:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u92f7acf32d628ae6f4dd156753913f12 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u92f7acf32d628ae6f4dd156753913f12 .u92f7acf32d628ae6f4dd156753913f12-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u92f7acf32d628ae6f4dd156753913f12:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Bury My Heart At Wounded Knee EssayCohn, A.W. (1996). Juvenile Focus. Federal Probation. 60(4) 55-58. Goleman, D. (1995). Early Violence Leaves Its Mark on the Brain. New York Times. C1, C10. Peters, R., Mcmahon, R., (1996). Preventing Childhood Disorders, Substance Abuse, and Delinquency. Sage Publications: London. Sandberg, D, N. (1989). The Child Abuse-Delinquency Connection. Lexington Publications. Siegal, L., Senna, J. (2000). Juvenile Delinquency Theory, Practice, and Law. 7th Edition. Wadsworth. Stanley, D, L. (1998). Book Reviews. Social Science Journal. 35(3) 473-476. Widom, C, S. (1996). Childhood Abuse and Its Criminal Consequences. Society. 33(4) 47-54. BibliographyREFERENCESBrezina, T. (1998). Adolescent Maltreatment and Delinquency: The Question of Intervening Processes. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency. 35(1) 71-100. Cohn, A.W. (1996). Juvenile Focus. Federal Probation. 60(4) 55-58. Goleman, D. (1995). Early Violence Leaves Its Mark on the Brain. New York Times. C1, C10. Peters, R., Mcmahon, R., (1996). Preventing Childhood Disorders, Substance Abuse, and Delinquency. Sage Publications: London. Sandberg, D, N. (1989). The Child Abuse-Delinquency Connection. Lexington Publications. Siegal, L., Senna, J. (2000). Juvenile Delinquency Theory, Practice, and Law. 7th Edition. Wadsworth. Stanley, D, L. (1998). Book Reviews. Social Science Journal. 35(3) 473-476. Widom, C, S. (1996). Childhood Abuse and Its Criminal Consequences. Society. 33(4) 47-54. Social Issues Essays

The Four Functions of Management

The Four Functions of Management Free Online Research Papers Every organization in existence big or small, from the military and government to the small business on main street implements the four functions of management. Management is defined as the process of working with people and resources to accomplish organizational goals (Bateman Snell, 2009). This definition of management leads to the four functions of anagement. They are planning, organizing, leading and controlling. These four functions play an essential role in any organization’s success, growth and profitability. FOUR FUNCTIONS OF MANAGEMENT The current economic climate poses new threats and creates new standards that people in the workforce have to adapt to the challenges in order to be successful. The four functions of management is a tool to effectively ensure the success of an organization. The federal government isn’t any different from businesses on main street who strive for success. In any organization, there has to be managers that are willing to supervise and be accountable for the people trying to the complete the goals or mission statement of an organization. Those managers have to be efficient and effective in executing the four functions of management. These functions will not be effective unless all four are implemented, as each function has a vital role that focus around each other. PLANNING Planning is identifying the goals to be accomplished and the steps to be taken to achieve those goals. The federal government takes into account the knowledge, skills and abilities of personnel, the supplies and materials needed, factors such as the situation today and situations that may occur in the future. They identify a project manager who is the supervisor for the team. The project manager puts together a document called Plan of Actions and Milestones (POAM). This is the blueprint or the focus for the project from the planning stage to the final end product. ORGANIZING Organizing is gathering all the resources necessary to complete a specific goal as defined in the planning stage. Organizing would be the project manager putting together the team that would work on the project, as well as the supplies and equipment necessary. She would set the regulations and guidelines as well as the environment in which the team would work. She would give the team the tools for success. LEADING Leading is motivating, encouraging and communicating with personnel to be high performers. The project manager must have excellent communication skills to be able to convey all the tasks and jobs to the team with a deadline. She is the person involved in the everyday contact with the team, she knows her teams personnel assets and should know how to motivate, give guidance and bring cohesiveness to them to complete the daily jobs with the ultimate goal in mind within the specific timeframe. CONTROLLING Controlling is to monitor and make changes as necessary. In my opinion, this is the most important step of the process. The federal government has very strict regulations that must be adhered to on a daily basis. Failure to adhere will result in disciplinary action or even firing, especially if the problem leads to injury or death (we call it slip, trip or fall) The controlling factor is the step in which the project manager has to be accountable to their supervisors. Such accountability may be the use of supplies or materials, the personnel issues within her team or any issue that could lead to questions of quality and safety. The project manager has the ultimate responsibility to ensure all the team members are in compliance with federal regulations, guidelines and budget constraints. References ISBN: 0471391824 Author: John R. Schermerhorn, James G. Hunt, Richard N. Osborn copyright  © 2004 John Wiley and Sons, Inc. Research Papers on The Four Functions of ManagementThe Project Managment Office SystemMoral and Ethical Issues in Hiring New EmployeesAnalysis of Ebay Expanding into AsiaBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of SelfRiordan Manufacturing Production PlanResearch Process Part OnePETSTEL analysis of IndiaIncorporating Risk and Uncertainty Factor in CapitalOpen Architechture a white paperDefinition of Export Quotas

Ethical Principles In The Journalism Profession Assignment

Ethical Principles In The Journalism Profession - Assignment Example Journalism serves as one of the most important and noble professions, which is determined to provide the people with the latest information regarding the political, social, economic, cultural and strategic incidents and events taking place in various areas and regions of the globe at large (Macionis 130-31). One of the most important tasks before the journalists includes communicating of the swift and comprehensive updates about the news associated with the rulers, nations, public and cultures that may capture the consideration of the masses belonging to the pole-apart regions of the world. Hence, keeping the people updated with the fast-changing geopolitical and socioeconomic scenarios serves as the most fundamental objective in the eyes of the journalists. In simple terms, communicating the news of regional, social, national and international concerns, based on truth and validity as well as without having any fears of being persecuted, could rightly be stated to be the first and fo remost obligation of the journalist community. Consequently, unveiling the criminal activities, social injustices, the prejudiced behavior of the influential groups and communities, and pointing out the social evils prevailing in a culture come under the list of the duties attributed to the profession of journalism. Part II—Strive for: Although the journalists are bound to render their services free from coercion and fear on the one side, and impartial from the ethnic, racial, regional, religious, gender-based and all other kinds of biased and prejudiced behavior; however, the same is not practiced in the real sense of the term in any area of the world (Harcup 138-39). Nevertheless, there always appear some selfless and dauntless people in every society, who unconditionally strive for social justice, equality and individual freedom with the ambitions of setting the masses free from the clutches of cruelties, slavery, and unfairness at any cost.